What Makes a Property Accessible?

By Kate Sheehan, Consultant Occupational Therapist

At Adaptation Design, we specialise in identifying key features and  locating properties that meet the unique needs of our clients. The concept of accessibility extends well beyond entryways but also supports daily living, enables meaningful activities and enhances overall wellbeing

When searching for potential rental or purchase properties that meets specific accessibility needs, we focus on a range of essential features.

Location and Environment

Proximity to essential facilities is vital. Is the property close to a school, workplace or preferred GP surgery? Can carers reach it easily, including by public transport if needed? We also consider the local terrain; a hilly area might restrict mobility and impede opportunities for community engagement.

Access Into the Property

We assess whether the driveway and approach are level, with surfaces suitable for wheelchairs or mobility aids. Adequate parking is important for a wheelchair accessible vehicle (WAV), family, visitors and care teams. The entrance should allow for smooth, safe access without barriers.

Circulation Space

Good circulation space is key for accessible homes. We check hallway widths, door sizes and whether there is enough room for turning into rooms. For properties with more than one floor, we assess if a lift could be installed to provide full access.

Room Sizes and Layout

Rooms must be spacious enough for care teams, therapy activities and specialist equipment, while remaining practical for everyday use. The position of key rooms, such as bathrooms and bedrooms can make a significant difference to accessibility.

Flooring

Hard flooring can make moving wheelchairs and essential equipment easier. While flooring changes can often be negotiated with landlords, the existing floor surface still plays a role in assessing suitability.

Ceiling Heights

If ceiling track hoists are needed, ceiling height is crucial for safe manual handling and preventing injury to both clients and carers.

Outdoor Space and Access

Being able to enjoy outdoor space is important for both health and happiness. When reviewing a property, we consider whether the garden is level enough for everyday use and how easily the client can get to it from indoors.

Equipment Requirements

We check there is enough space to accommodate the safe storage and use of specialist equipment, ensuring it does not obstruct movement or limit the functionality of living areas

The process of finding a property must keep the client, their family and their carers at the centre. Even for a temporary home, the right accessible property creates a strong foundation for rehabilitation, enabling progress and the achievement of new milestones. For those providing care and support, it helps remove many of the physical and emotional barriers of daily life, making care safer, more manageable and allowing more time to focus on what matters most.

If you require any further advice about accessible homes or appropriate housing design adaptations, ask our experts by messaging us here